Communities, Cultures, Religions and Customs of different hues intermingle freely here in Sikkim to constitute a homogeneous blend. The predominant communities are the LEPCHAS, BHUTIAS and NEPALESE. In urban areas, many plainsmen have also settled and they are almost engaged in business and Government service.
What is the culture and tradition of Sikkim?
The people of Sikkim are warm, simple and friendly with a nature gaiety. The customs and rituals of Sikkim are as diverse as the ethnic that inhabit the land ; the ‘Lepchas’ — essentially children of the forest , the ‘Bhutias’ and the ‘Nepalese’. The people of sikkim love to celebrate.
What is the historical importance of Sikkim?
Sikkim’s capital and largest city is Gangtok. Almost 35% of the state is covered by the Khangchendzonga National Park – a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Kingdom of Sikkim was founded by the Namgyal dynasty in the 17th century. It was ruled by Buddhist priest-kings known as the Chogyal….
| Sikkim | |
|---|---|
| Tree | Rhododendron |
What is the tradition of Sikkim?
Desian festival is celebrated in the month of sept-oct, which symbolizes the victory of good over evil, just like the hindu festival ‘Dussehra’, and Diwali is celebrated on the 10th day after Dasian. Then there is very solemn Kagyat dance performed every 28th or 29th day of the Tibetan calendar.
How many cultures are in Sikkim?
The three main ethnic groups which largely constitute the population of Sikkim are the Lepcha (the original inhabitants), the Bhutia (Tibetans) and the Nepali people.
What is the rich culture of Sikkim?
The Culture: Sikkim has a very rich cultural heritage that is blended with a diversity of religion, tradition, and customs. People of Sikkim don’t only speak Sikkimese language or tribal language but also Hindi and English. The mask dance is a traditional dance that is performed in Sikkim.
Does Sikkim have an ancient civilization?
Little is known about Sikkim’s ancient history, beyond the fact that its original inhabitants were the Lepcha. The earliest historical mention of Sikkim is a record of the passage of the Buddhist saint Padmasambhava, also known as Guru Rinpoche, through the land in the 8th century AD.
Why is Sikkim famous for?
A part of the Eastern Himalaya, Sikkim is notable for its biodiversity, including alpine and subtropical climates, as well as being a host to Kangchenjunga, the highest peak in India and third highest on Earth. Sikkim’s capital and largest city is Gangtok.
What is traditional dress of Sikkim?
Thokro-Dum Yenthatse, a Lepcha shirt and Shambo, an embroidered cap are paired with it. A multicoloured, hand-woven cloth called the Dumpra is pinned at one shoulder and held in place by a waistband.
Which is the Sikkim state animal?
Red panda
Sikkim/Official animal
It is also the state animal of Sikkim. Listed as Endangered in the IUCN red list of Threatened Species and under Schedule I of the Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, the red panda has the highest legal protection at par with other threatened species.
Why is Sikkim not a part of seven sisters?
Contrary to the popular notion, Sikkim is not counted among the Seven Sister States of India because it does not share borders with any of them. Nonetheless, it is casually called the brother of the Seven Sisters.
How many cultures are there in Sikkim?
What is the new culture of Sikkim today?
Combining the culture of the three people, we get to see the new culture of Sikkim today. Nepali is also the language of this state and most people speak in this language. A word called Sukhim means ‘happy family, place of peace’ and this state has been named Sikkim with this Sukhim word.
Who were the original inhabitants of Sikkim?
The prehistoric times of the state of Sikkim was occupied by three tribes namely Naong, Chang and the Mon. But however they were soon overtaken by the groups of people who were mainly from the neighboring country namely the Lepcha who belonged to the clan of Nagas.
What is the official language of Sikkim?
This state has people of many sects and people speaking different languages. Sikkim has 11 official languages, including Nepali, Magar, Sikkimi, Tamang, Limbu, Lepcha, Newari, Rai, Gurug, Sunwar, and English. The English language is taught in all schools and the English language is also used in all government papers.
Is Sikkim more of Nepali or Bengali origin?
Due to majority of the population having been migrated into the state from the neighboring country Nepal, the people of Sikkim are more of Nepali ethnic in origin. It was the Lepchas group of people who were the original occupants of the state even before the entry of the Bhutias and the Nepalese.
